Tsuga caroliniana
Carolina Hemlock

 Plant Type:
 Growth Forms:
 Hardiness:
 Deciduous / Evergreen:
 Foliage Notes:
Green (Dark green evergreen foliage with a feathery texture)
 Fruit Notes:
Brown (Small cones; not ornamentally important)
 Ultimate Height:
45-60 feet
 Ultimate Spread:
20-25 feet
 Soil Notes:
Prefers moist, well-drained soils
 Range:
Mountains of Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Georgia
 Diagnostic Characteristics:
Needles (0.25-0.75" long) have entire margins and tend to radiate around the stem like a bottlebrush (not as 2-ranked as T. canadensis. T. canadensis also has minute teeth on margin). Foliage often more compact and darker green than T. canadensis.

Additional Information

Slower growth than Tsuga canadensis and less variable in size and form. Performs better under city conditions than T. canadensis. Still, like T. canadensis, foliage browns in dry soil, drying wind, and winter sun in very exposed sites, and it does not tolerate long periods of drought. Can be scorched by full sun and temperatures above 95 degrees F. Many different kinds of minor pest problems.

7 Tsuga caroliniana found

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= Heritage plant = Memorial plant
Number Accession ID Location
12015_00498*ADLR
22012_01327*ASMTH
32015_00496*ADLR
42018_01034*AFWLR
52009_14407*AAGAD
62018_01034*BFWLR
72015_00497*ADLR

Other plants like this Tsuga caroliniana (Carolina Hemlock)

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